Liability of Fiduciaries

A fiduciary is required to file a return reporting all of the income of the estate or trust even though such income may not in whole or in part be taxable to the estate or trust. If an estate or trust is exempt from filing under federal Internal Revenue Code regulations, it is also exempt from filing for Oregon unless notice to file is given by the Oregon Department of Revenue. The fiduciary also is required to pay the taxes on the income taxable to the estate or trust. Liability for the payment of the tax attaches to the person of the estate's personal representative up to and after discharge, where prior to distribution and discharge, personal representative failed to file a return as required by law or failed to exercise due diligence in determining and satisfying the tax obligation. Liability for the tax also follows the estate itself. When by reason of the distribution of the estate and the discharge of the personal representative it appears that collection of tax cannot be made from the personal representative, legatees or distributees must account for their proportionate share of the tax due and unpaid to the extent of the distributive share received by them. See ORS 314.310. The same considerations apply in the case of trusts. See also ORS 316.387.