North Dakota Administrative Code Title 81 — Tax Commissioner
N.D. Admin. Code § 81-04.1-03-03
Food and food products for human consumption
Food or food ingredients are exempt from sales tax. Food and food ingredients do not include alcoholic beverages, candy, dietary supplements, prepared food, soft drinks, or tobacco, which remain subject to sales tax. For purposes of this section:
# 1.
"Alcoholic beverage" for human consumption means beverages containing one-half of one percent or more of alcohol by volume.
# 2.
"Candy" means a preparation of sugar, honey, or other natural or artificial sweeteners in combination with chocolate, fruits, nuts, or other ingredients or flavorings in the form of bars, drops, or pieces. Candy does not include any preparation as described herein, containing flour, or any item requiring refrigeration.
# 3.
"Dietary supplement" means a product subject to tax if the product label contains a "supplemental facts" box. If the product label contains a "nutrition facts" box, the product is regarded as food, and is exempt from tax.
# 4.
"Prepared food" is subject to sales tax and includes food sold in a heated state or heated by the seller, or food that is prepared by mixing or combining two or more food ingredients for sale as a single item, or food sold with eating utensils, such as plates, knives, forks, spoons, glasses, cups, napkins, or straws provided by the seller. Food sold in an unheated state by weight or volume as a single item is taxable only if sold with eating utensils. Food that ordinarily requires cooking, as opposed to just reheating, by the consumer prior to consumption is not prepared food. Generally businesses that sell prepared food include restaurants, convenience stores, delicatessens, concession stands, coffee shops, and caterers.
# 5.
"Soft drinks" subject to sales tax include nonalcoholic beverages that contain natural or artificial sweeteners, and that do not contain milk or milk products, soy, rice, or similar milk substitutes, or that contain greater than fifty percent vegetable or fruit juice by volume. Soft drinks generally include pop and fruit drinks or fruit punches that are less than fifty percent juice by volume.
# 6.
"Tobacco" means any cigarettes, cigars, chewing or pipe tobacco, or any other items that contain tobacco. The exemption for food and food products given, or to be given, as samples to consumers for consumption on the premises of a food store does not apply to food given away by restaurants or other businesses which regularly and primarily sell prepared food and beverages.
Amendment history
History: Effective June 1, 1984; amended effective July 1, 1985; November 1, 1987; March 1, 1990; April 1, 2006; July 1, 2016. General Authority: NDCC 57-39.2-19 Law Implemented: NDCC 57-39.2-01, 57-39.2-02.1, 57-39.2-04.1, 57-40.2-04.1
Source: view the official PDF
In this article (40 sections)
- 81-04.1-01-22 · Services
- 81-04.1-01-23 · Manufacturing machinery and equipment
- 81-04.1-01-23.1 · Recyclers
- 81-04.1-01-23.2 · Agricultural commodity processing facility
- 81-04.1-01-23.3 · Computer and telecommunications equipment
- 81-04.1-01-24 · Manufacturer's and retailer's federal excise tax
- 81-04.1-01-25 · Credit sales and bad debts
- 81-04.1-01-26 · Purchases subject to use tax
- 81-04.1-01-27 · Bookkeeping requirements
- 81-04.1-01-27.1 · Recordkeeping a sales and use tax transaction
- 81-04.1-01-28 · Coupons
- 81-04.1-01-29 · Calculation of tax
- 81-04.1-01-30 · Taxing separate articles
- 81-04.1-02-01 · Sales to the state of North Dakota, any subdivisions of…
- 81-04.1-02-02 · Contracts with governments
- 81-04.1-02-03 · Tangible personal property purchases - United States…
- 81-04.1-02-04 · Sales to federal corporations
- 81-04.1-03-01 · Sales to American Indians - Sales on an Indian…
- 81-04.1-03-01.1 · State-tribal tax administration agreement - Effect on…
- 81-04.1-03-02 · Sales by employers to employees
- 81-04.1-03-03 · Food and food products for human consumption
- 81-04.1-03-04 · Sales in interstate commerce
- 81-04.1-03-05 · Sales of legal tender coins, currency, and precious…
- 81-04.1-03-06 · Meal tickets and gift certificates
- 81-04.1-03-07 · Sales to owners or operators of a building
- 81-04.1-03-08 · Sales by trustees, receivers, executors, and…
- 81-04.1-03-09 · Sales of microfiche
- 81-04.1-03-10 · Mailing lists
- 81-04.1-03-11 · Computers - Hardware and software
- 81-04.1-03-12 · Sales by political parties and political committees
- 81-04.1-03-13 · Sales to a person from Montana
- 81-04.1-03-14 · Sales to residents of Canada
- 81-04.1-04-01 · Agriculture - Commercial chemicals and seeds for…
- 81-04.1-04-02 · Agriculture - Farm machinery and irrigation equipment -…
- 81-04.1-04-03 · Agriculture - Livestock and poultry feeds
- 81-04.1-04-04 · Amusement - Admission receipts - Public school districts
- 81-04.1-04-05 · Amusement - Fair operators and concessionaires
- 81-04.1-04-06 · Amusement - Games of chance
- 81-04.1-04-07 · Amusement - Materials purchased by religious,…
- 81-04.1-04-07.1 · Educational, religious, or charitable sales activities