N.C. Gen. Stat. § 105-509 — Local election on adoption of sales and use tax - regional public transportation authority

(a) Special District. - A regional public transportation authority may create a special district that consists of the entire area of one or more counties within its territorial jurisdiction and may levy on behalf of the special district the tax authorized in this section. The proceeds of a tax levied under this section may be used only for the benefit of the special district and only for the purposes provided in this Article. If a referendum in a district fails in all the counties in the district, the transportation authority may abolish the special district. (b) Resolution. - The board of trustees of the regional public transportation authority may, if all of the conditions listed in this subsection have been met, direct the respective county board or boards of elections to conduct an advisory referendum within the special district on the question of whether a local sales and use tax at the rate of one-half percent (1/2%) may be levied within the district in accordance with this Part. The tax may not be levied without voter approval. The election shall be held on a date jointly agreed upon by the authority, the county board or boards of commissioners, and the county board or boards of elections and shall be held on a date permitted by and in accordance with the procedures of G.S. 163-287. The conditions are as follows: (1) The board of trustees has obtained approval to conduct a referendum by a vote of the following: a. A majority vote of each of the county boards of commissioners within the special district, if it is a multicounty special district. b. A majority of the county board of commissioners within the special district, if it is a single-county special district. (2) A public hearing is held on the question by the board or boards of commissioners at least 30 days before the date the election is to be held. (c) Ballot Question. - The form of the question to be presented on a ballot for a special election concerning the levy of a tax authorized by this Article shall be: "[ ] FOR [ ] AGAINST One-half percent (1/2%) local sales and use taxes, in addition to the current local sales and use taxes, to be used only for public transportation systems." (d) Expansion. - If a special district created under this Part does not include all the counties in the territorial jurisdiction of a transportation authority, it may be expanded to include an additional whole county or counties by joint action of the board of trustees of the transportation authority and the board of commissioners of the county or boards of commissioners of the counties to be added, with the approval of the voters in the county or counties to be added. The procedure for expansion of a district is the same as for the initial creation of the district, but the referendum shall be held separately within each of the counties to be added. (2009-527, s. 2(b); 2013-381, s. 10.11; 2017-6, s. 3; 2018-146, ss. 3.1(a), (b), 6.1.)