PLR 202502003
Net CFC Tested Income
Internal Revenue Service
Number: 202502003
Release Date: 1/10/2025
Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Third Party Communication: None
Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 9100.00-00, 9100.22-00,
Person To Contact:
951A.00-00, 951A.02-00
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Legend
Taxpayer
---, ID No. ---
Telephone Number:
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Refer Reply To:
CC:INTL:B02
PLR-108271-24
Date:
October 15, 2024
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Members of Taxpayer’s CFC Group = 1. ---
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PLR-108271-24 2
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Date 1 = ---
Tax Year 1 = ---
Tax Year 2 = ---
Tax Year 3 = ---
A = -
B = ---
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C = ---
D = -
E = ---
F = ---
Year 4 = ---
Tax Advisor = ---
PLR-108271-24 3
Dear ---:
This letter responds to a letter dated Date 1 and supplemental correspondence submitted on behalf of Taxpayer and the U.S. consolidated group of which Taxpayer is the common parent, by its authorized representatives, requesting an extension of time under §301.9100-3 for Taxpayer to file a global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI") high-tax exclusion election (“GILTI HTE Election”) under §1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii) with respect to each controlled foreign corporation (as defined in section 957(a)) (“CFC”) that is a member of Taxpayer’s CFC Group as defined in Treas. Reg. §1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(E)(2)(i), for the CFC inclusion years (as defined in Treas. Reg. §1.951A-1(f)(1)) that end with or within Taxpayer’s U.S. shareholder inclusion years (as defined in Treas. Reg. §1.951A-1(f)(7)), Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3.
# FACTS
Taxpayer, a domestic corporation, is the common parent of a U.S. consolidated group (“Taxpayer consolidated group”). During Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3, Taxpayer, directly or indirectly through members of the Taxpayer consolidated group: (1) wholly owned A of the B members of its CFC Group; (2) owned C percent of the stock of D members of its CFC Group; and (3) owned E percent of the stock of the remaining members of the CFC Group. Any member of the CFC Group that was E percent-owned by Taxpayer and the Taxpayer consolidated group had as its other owner a non-U.S. person that owned F percent of the stock of that member of the CFC Group. There are no U.S. shareholders of any CFC in the Taxpayer CFC Group that are not members of the Taxpayer consolidated group. Taxpayer and members of the Taxpayer consolidated group are controlling domestic shareholders (as defined in Treas. Reg. §1.964-1(c)(5)) for each CFC in the Taxpayer CFC Group.
Taxpayer’s federal tax compliance was the responsibility of both its internal tax department and Tax Advisor. Taxpayer did not have significant in-house tax expertise in U.S. international tax matters, therefore, Taxpayer engaged the tax consulting and tax preparation services of Tax Advisor. Tax Advisor prepared Taxpayer’s federal income tax returns for Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3. Taxpayer timely filed (before the issuance of the final GILTI HTE Election regulations1) a Form 1120 for Tax Year 1 without making a GILTI HTE Election. For Tax Year 2 and Tax Year 3, Taxpayer timely filed Forms 1120 that included statements reflecting the choice to make the GILTI HTE Election.
In Year 4, with Tax Advisor assisting, Taxpayer began a due diligence review in anticipation of selling various wholly-owned companies to an unrelated third party. During this review, Taxpayer and Tax Advisor gained a full understanding of the implications of the application of section 958(b) as modified by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. This resulted 1 T.D. 9902, 85 F.R. 44620. At the time of the filing of Taxpayer’s original Form 1120 for Tax Year 1, Taxpayer could not make the GILTI HTE Election because the GILTI HTE regulations had not been finalized and the election was not available.
PLR-108271-24 4 in the discovery of additional members of Taxpayer’s CFC Group that should have been reflected in GILTI HTE Elections for Tax Year 2 and Tax Year 3. However, in the course of the due diligence review, Taxpayer did not receive the information with respect to these additional members necessary to timely make the GILTI HTE Election prior to the election due date for Tax Year 3. In its prior GILTI HTE Elections for Tax Year 2 and Tax Year 3, relying on organizational charts prepared internally by Taxpayer before the repeal of section 958(b)(4), Tax Advisor had not identified CFCs in Taxpayer’s organizational structure that were CFCs by virtue of the modified constructive ownership rules under section 958(b). Prior to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, section 958(b) had not applied section 318(a)(3)(C)’s “downward attribution” rules. Therefore, Taxpayer did not file some Forms 5471 that were required to be filed with Taxpayer’s Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3 returns with respect to the CFC Group. In addition, GILTI HTE Elections were not properly filed for Tax Year 2 and Tax Year 3. Taxpayer did not file a GILTI HTE Election for Tax Year 1 either on its original return or on an amended return; however, due to the discovery of additional CFCs in the CFC Group, Taxpayer is seeking to make a GILTI HTE Election for Tax Year 1 as well.
Taxpayer and the Taxpayer consolidated group are not currently under examination for Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, Tax Year 3, or any other year in which any issue with respect to the election is presented on a return. Taxpayer represents that granting the relief requested will not result in Taxpayer having a lower tax liability in the aggregate for all affected years than Taxpayer would have had if the election had been timely made.
Taxpayer represents that no facts have changed that would indicate the use of hindsight and that the election would have been beneficial from the beginning. Taxpayer represents that making the GILTI HTE Election for Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3 will not result in any additional tax liability for Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, Tax Year 3, or any other year for which assessment is barred under section 6501(a), such that there would be a tax liability that could not be assessed or collected as a result of the GILTI HTE Election. Taxpayer also represents that the effect of the election is an increase to the amount of its consolidated net operating loss carryforward into open tax years and the election does not produce any underpayment (or overpayment) in any closed year.
Further, Taxpayer and the Taxpayer consolidated group comprise all of the U.S. shareholders that directly or indirectly own stock in each member of Taxpayer’s CFC Group, therefore, Taxpayer and the U.S. consolidated group are the only taxpayers affected by the GILTI HTE Election.
# LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 951A(a) provides that a U.S. shareholder of any CFC for any taxable year of the U.S. shareholder must include in gross income the shareholder’s GILTI for that taxable year.
Section 951A(b) provides that the term “GILTI” means, with respect to any U.S. shareholder for any taxable year of such U.S. shareholder, the excess (if any) of such PLR-108271-24 5 shareholder’s net CFC tested income for such taxable year, over such shareholder’s net deemed tangible income return for such taxable year.
Section 951A(c)(1) generally provides that the term “net CFC tested income” means, with respect to any U.S. shareholder for any taxable year, the excess (if any) of the aggregate of such shareholder’s pro rata share of the tested income of each CFC with respect to which such shareholder is a U.S. shareholder for such taxable year of such U.S. shareholder, over the aggregate of such shareholder’s pro rata share of the tested loss of each CFC with respect to which such shareholder is a U.S. shareholder for such taxable year of such U.S. shareholder.
Section 951A(c)(2)(A) provides that the term “tested income” means, with respect to any CFC for any taxable year of such CFC, the excess (if any) of the gross income of such corporation determined without regard to certain items of income, including any gross income excluded from the foreign base company income (as defined in section 954) and the insurance income (as defined in section 953) of such corporation by reason of section 954(b)(4), over the deductions (including taxes) properly allocable to such gross income under rules similar to the rules of section 954(b)(5) (or to which such deductions would be allocable if there were such gross income).
Section 1.951A-2(c)(7)(i) generally provides that for purposes of determining the tested income of a CFC, a tentative gross tested income item (determined under §1.951A-2(c)(7)(ii)(A)) qualifies for the exception described in section 954(b)(4) only if a GILTI HTE Election is effective with respect to the CFC for the CFC inclusion year (as defined in §1.951A-1(f)(1)) and the tentative tested income item with respect to the tentative gross tested income item was subject to an effective rate of foreign tax that is greater than 90 percent of the maximum rate of tax specified in section 11.
Section 1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii) provides that the GILTI HTE Election is made by the controlling domestic shareholders with respect to a CFC for a CFC inclusion year by filing the statement required under §1.964-1(c)(3)(ii) with a timely filed original federal income tax return, or with an amended federal income tax return, for the U.S. shareholder inclusion year of each controlling domestic shareholder in which or with which such CFC inclusion year ends; providing any notices required under §1.964-1(c)(3)(iii); and providing any additional information required by applicable administrative pronouncements.
Section 1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(E)(1) provides that if a CFC is a member of a CFC group, the GILTI HTE Election is made with respect to all CFCs that are members of the CFC group.
Section 1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(E)(2)(i) provides that a CFC group means an affiliated group as defined in section 1504(a) without regard to section 1504(b)(1) through (6), except that section 1504(a) is applied by substituting “more than 50 percent” for “at least 80 percent” each place it appears, and section 1504(a)(2)(A) is applied by substituting “or” for “and.” For purposes of §1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(E)(2)(i), stock ownership is determined by applying PLR-108271-24 6 the constructive ownership rules of section 318(a), other than section 318(a)(3)(A) and (B), by applying section 318(a)(4) only to options (as defined in §1.1504-4(d)) that are reasonably certain to be exercised as described in §1.1504-4(g), and by substituting in section 318(a)(2)(C) “5 percent” for “50 percent.” Section 1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(A)(2)(i) generally provides that a controlling domestic shareholder may make the election with an amended federal income tax return, duly filed within 24 months of the unextended due date of the original federal income tax return for the U.S. shareholder inclusion year with or within which the CFC inclusion year ends.
Section 1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(D) provides that a GILTI HTE Election is valid only if all of the requirements in Treas. Reg. §1.951A-2(c)(7)(viii)(A) are satisfied.
Section 301.9100-1(c) provides that the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than six months except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal Revenue Code, except subtitles E, G, H, and I.
Section 301.9100-1(b) defines the term “regulatory election” as an election whose due date is prescribed by a regulation published in the Federal Register or a revenue ruling, revenue procedure, notice, or announcement published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.
Section 301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain elections.
Section 301.9100-3 provides rules for requesting extensions of time for regulatory elections that do not meet the requirements of Treas. Reg. §301.9100-2. It provides that these requests for relief are granted when the taxpayer provides the evidence (including affidavits) to establish to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and the grant of relief will not prejudice the interests of the Government. A taxpayer is deemed to have acted reasonably and in good faith if, among other factors, the taxpayer requests relief before the failure to make the regulatory election is discovered by the IRS. Treas. Reg. §301.9100-3(b)(i). A taxpayer is also deemed to have acted reasonably and in good faith if the taxpayer reasonably relied on a qualified tax professional, including a tax professional employed by the taxpayer, and the tax professional failed to make, or advise the taxpayer to make, the election. Treas.
Reg. §301.9100-3(b)(v).
Section 301.9100-3(b)(3)(ii) provides that a taxpayer is not deemed to have acted reasonably and in good faith if the taxpayer was informed in all material respects of the required election and related tax consequences, but chose not to file the election.
Section §301.9100-1(a) provides that granting an extension of time for making an election is not a determination that a taxpayer is otherwise eligible to make the election or that a taxpayer complied with the other requirements for a valid election.
PLR-108271-24 7
# CONCLUSION
Based on the facts provided and representations made, we conclude that the requirements of Treas. Reg. §§301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 have been satisfied.
Taxpayer is hereby granted an extension of time of one hundred twenty (120) days from the date of this letter to make GILTI HTE Elections with respect to the Taxpayer CFC Group for the CFC inclusion years that end with or within Taxpayer’s U.S. shareholder inclusion years, Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3. Taxpayer should make the elections in written statements attached to duly filed Forms 1120X for Tax Year 1, Tax Year 2, and Tax Year 3.
The ruling contained in this letter is based upon information and representations submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material submitted in support of the request for ruling, it is subject to verification on examination.
Except as expressly provided herein, no opinion is expressed or implied concerning the tax consequences of any aspect of any transaction or item discussed or referenced in this letter.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
A copy of this letter must be attached to any income tax return to which it is relevant.
Alternatively, taxpayers filing their returns electronically may satisfy this requirement by attaching a statement to their return that provides the date and control number of the letter ruling.
In accordance with the Power of Attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is being sent to your authorized representative.
Sincerely,
/s/ Pierce W. Pandolph
Pierce W. Pandolph
Senior Technical Reviewer, Branch 2
Associate Chief Counsel (International)
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Source: view the official PDF
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