26 U.S.C. § 957
Controlled foreign corporations; United States persons
# (a) General rule
For purposes of this title, the term “controlled foreign corporation” means any foreign corporation if more than 50 percent of— (1) the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of such corporation entitled to vote, or (2) the total value of the stock of such corporation, is owned (within the meaning of section 958(a)), or is considered as owned by applying the rules of ownership of section 958(b), by United States shareholders on any day during the taxable year of such foreign corporation.
# (b) Special rule for insurance
For purposes only of taking into account income described in section 953(a) (relating to insurance income), the term “controlled foreign corporation” includes not only a foreign corporation as defined by subsection (a) but also one of which more than 25 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock (or more than 25 percent of the total value of stock) is owned (within the meaning of section 958(a)), or is considered as owned by applying the rules of ownership of section 958(b), by United States shareholders on any day during the taxable year of such corporation, if the gross amount of premiums or other consideration in respect of the reinsurance or the issuing of insurance or annuity contracts not described in section 953(e)(2) exceeds 75 percent of the gross amount of all premiums or other consideration in respect of all risks.
# (c) United States person
For purposes of this subpart, the term “United States person” has the meaning assigned to it by section 7701(a)(30) except that— (1) with respect to a corporation organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, such term does not include an individual who is a bona fide resident of Puerto Rico, if a dividend received by such individual during the taxable year from such corporation would, for purposes of section 933(1), be treated as income derived from sources within Puerto Rico, and (2) with respect to a corporation organized under the laws of Guam, American Samoa, or the Northern Mariana Islands— (A) 80 percent or more of the gross income of which for the 3-year period ending at the close of the taxable year (or for such part of such period as such corporation or any predecessor has been in existence) was derived from sources within such a possession or was effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in such a possession, and (B) 50 percent or more of the gross income of which for such period (or part) was derived from the active conduct of a trade or business within such a possession, such term does not include an individual who is a bona fide resident of Guam, American Samoa, or the Northern Mariana Islands. For purposes of subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2), the determination as to whether income was derived from the active conduct of a trade or business within a possession shall be made under regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
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Cited by 134
- 26 CFR § 1.1081-11 — Records to be kept and information to be filed with returns.
- 26 CFR § 1.1248-1 — Treatment of gain from certain sales or exchanges of stock in certain foreign corporations.
- 26 CFR § 1.1248-8 — Earnings and profits attributable to stock following certain non-recognition transactions.
- 26 CFR § 1.1291-1 — Taxation of U.S. persons that are shareholders of section 1291 funds.
- 26 CFR § 1.1291-9 — Deemed dividend election.
- 26 CFR § 1.1297-1 — Definition of passive foreign investment company.
- 26 CFR § 1.1297-2 — Special rules regarding look-through subsidiaries and look-through partnerships.
- 26 CFR § 1.1297-3 — Deemed sale or deemed dividend election by a U.S. person that is a shareholder of a section 1297(e) PFIC.
- 26 CFR § 1.1298-2 — Rules for certain corporations changing businesses.
- 26 CFR § 1.1298-3 — Deemed sale or deemed dividend election by a U.S. person that is a shareholder of a former PFIC.
- 26 CFR § 1.1411-10 — Controlled foreign corporations and passive foreign investment companies.
- 26 CFR § 1.1471-5 — Definitions applicable to section 1471.
Show 48 more
- 26 CFR § 1.1502-80 — Applicability of other provisions of law.
- 26 CFR § 1.163(j)-1 — Definitions.
- 26 CFR § 1.163-12 — Deduction of original issue discount on instrument held by related foreign person.
- 26 CFR § 1.163-5 — Denial of interest deduction on certain obligations issued after December 31, 1982, unless issued in registered form.
- 26 CFR § 1.245A(e)-1 — Special rules for hybrid dividends.
- 26 CFR § 1.245A-5 — Limitation of section 245A deduction and section 954(c)(6) exception.
- 26 CFR § 1.250(b)-1 — Computation of foreign-derived intangible income (FDII).
- 26 CFR § 1.267A-5 — Definitions and special rules.
- 26 CFR § 1.302-2 — Redemptions not taxable as dividends.
- 26 CFR § 1.302-4 — Termination of shareholder's interest.
- 26 CFR § 1.304-7 — Certain acquisitions by foreign acquiring corporations.
- 26 CFR § 1.331-1 — Corporate liquidations.
- 26 CFR § 1.332-6 — Records to be kept and information to be filed with return.
- 26 CFR § 1.332-8 — Recognition of gain on liquidation of certain holding companies.
- 26 CFR § 1.334-1 — Basis of property received in liquidations.
- 26 CFR § 1.338-2 — Nomenclature and definitions; mechanics of the section 338 election.
- 26 CFR § 1.338-9 — International aspects of section 338.
- 26 CFR § 1.351-3 — Records to be kept and information to be filed.
- 26 CFR § 1.355-5 — Records to be kept and information to be filed.
- 26 CFR § 1.362-3 — Basis of importation property acquired in loss importation transaction.
- 26 CFR § 1.362-4 — Basis of loss duplication property.
- 26 CFR § 1.367(a)-3 — Treatment of transfers of stock or securities to foreign corporations.
- 26 CFR § 1.367(a)-8 — Gain recognition agreement requirements.
- 26 CFR § 1.367(b)-2 — Definitions and special rules.
- 26 CFR § 1.367(b)-4 — Acquisition of foreign corporate stock or assets by a foreign corporation in certain nonrecognition transactions.
- 26 CFR § 1.368-3 — Records to be kept and information to be filed with returns.
- 26 CFR § 1.381(b)-1 — Operating rules applicable to carryovers in certain corporate acquisitions.
- 26 CFR § 1.382-8 — Controlled groups.
- 26 CFR § 1.385-3 — Certain distributions of debt instruments and similar transactions.
- 26 CFR § 1.441-2 — Election of taxable year consisting of 52-53 weeks.
- 26 CFR § 1.469-2T — Passive activity loss (temporary).
- 26 CFR § 1.562-1 — Dividends for which the dividends paid deduction is allowable.
- 26 CFR § 1.6011-4 — Requirement of statement disclosing participation in certain transactions by taxpayers.
- 26 CFR § 1.6038-5 — Information returns required of certain United States persons to report amounts determined with respect to certain foreign corporations for global intangible low-taxed income (GILTI) purposes.
- 26 CFR § 1.6041-1 — Return of information as to payments of $600 or more.
- 26 CFR § 1.6049-5 — Interest and original issue discount subject to reporting after December 31, 1982.
- 26 CFR § 1.6050H-1 — Information reporting of mortgage interest received in a trade or business from an individual.
- 26 CFR § 1.6050S-3 — Information reporting for payments of interest on qualified education loans.
- 26 CFR § 1.638-1 — Continental Shelf areas.
- 26 CFR § 1.6662-6 — Transactions between persons described in section 482 and net section 482 transfer price adjustments.
- 26 CFR § 1.672(f)-2 — Certain foreign corporations.
- 26 CFR § 1.679-2 — Trusts treated as having a U.S. beneficiary.
- 26 CFR § 1.701-2 — Anti-abuse rule.
- 26 CFR § 1.702-1 — Income and credits of partner.
- 26 CFR § 1.704-1 — Partner's distributive share.
- 26 CFR § 1.704-3 — Contributed property.
- 26 CFR § 1.706-1 — Taxable years of partner and partnership.
- 26 CFR § 1.7701(l)-3 — Recharacterizing financing arrangements involving fast-pay stock.
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