Code of Alabama — Title 40 (Revenue and Taxation)
Ala. Code § 40-18-312
Distributions from Catastrophe Savings Account; Additional Tax. (Amended by Act 2026-100)
AMENDED BY ACT 2026-100, EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 2026. SEE ACT FOR REVISED LANGUAGE.
# (a)
A distribution from a catastrophe savings account must be included in the income of the taxpayer unless the amount of the distribution is used to cover qualified catastrophe expenses.
# (b)
No amount is included in income, pursuant to subsection (a), if the qualified catastrophe expenses of the taxpayer during the taxable year are equal to or greater than the aggregate distributions during the taxable year.
# (c)
If aggregate distributions exceed the qualified catastrophe expenses during the taxable year, the amount otherwise included in income must be reduced by the amount of the distributions for qualified catastrophe expenses.
# (d)
# (1)
The tax paid pursuant to Section 40-18-5, attributable to a taxable distribution must be increased by two and one-half percent of the amount which is includable in income.
# (2)
This additional tax does not apply if any of the following occur:
a. The taxpayer no longer owns a legal residence that qualifies pursuant to Chapter 7.
b. The distribution is from an account conforming with subdivision (3) of subsection (c) of Section 40-18-311 and is made on or after the date on which the taxpayer attains the age of 70.
# (3)
If a taxpayer receives a nontaxable distribution under this subsection, the taxpayer must not make further contributions to any catastrophe savings account.
# (e)
If a taxpayer who owns a catastrophe savings account dies, his or her account is included in the income of the person who receives the account, unless that person is the surviving spouse of the taxpayer. Upon the death of the surviving spouse, the account is included in the income of the person who receives the account. The additional tax in subsection (d) does not apply to distribution on death of the taxpayer or the surviving spouse.
Source: view the official text
In this chapter (40 sections)
- 40-18-242 · Written Agreements with Department
- 40-18-243 · Availability of Credit on Pass-Through Basis
- 40-18-244 · Credits Not to Exceed Costs
- 40-18-245 · Report to Legislature
- 40-18-246 · Regulations; Periodic Audits
- 40-18-247 · Affidavit of Compliance
- 40-18-248 · Maintenance of Records; Promulgation of Regulations
- 40-18-249 · Availability of Credit After December 31, 2005
- 40-18-250 · Administration of Article
- 40-18-270 · Short Title
- 40-18-271 · Deduction for Businesses That Hire Certain Unemployed…
- 40-18-272 · Adoption of Rules
- 40-18-273 · (Repealed by Act 2023-546, § 5, Effective December 31,…
- 40-18-290 · Short Title
- 40-18-291 · Definitions
- 40-18-292 · Legislative Findings
- 40-18-293 · Alabama Income and Financial Institution Excise Tax Credit
- 40-18-294 · (Repealed by Act 2023-546, § 6, Effective December 31,…
- 40-18-310 · Definitions. (Amended by Act 2026-100)
- 40-18-311 · Income Tax Deduction; Contributions to Catastrophe Savings…
- 40-18-312 · Distributions from Catastrophe Savings Account; Additional…
- 40-18-313 · Promulgation of Rules
- 40-18-320 · Short Title
- 40-18-320.1 · Definitions
- 40-18-321 · Availability of Tax Credit
- 40-18-322 · Eligibility for Tax Credit
- 40-18-323 · Expenses Associated with a Start-Up Business
- 40-18-324 · Duties and Procedures
- 40-18-325 · (Repealed by Act 2023-546, § 7, Effective December 31,…
- 40-18-340 · Definitions
- 40-18-341 · Expense of Qualified Irrigation Equipment
- 40-18-342 · Tax Credit for Equipment and Conversion Costs
- 40-18-343 · Applicability of Environmental and Water Laws and…
- 40-18-344 · Rules and Regulations
- 40-18-345 · (Repealed by Act 2023-546, § 8, Effective December 31,…
- 40-18-360 · Definitions
- 40-18-361 · Tax Credit for Certain Adoptions
- 40-18-362 · Postsecondary Education Assistance
- 40-18-363 · Rulemaking Authority
- 40-18-370 · Short Title; Legislative Findings; Definitions